The Silent E Rule

When a word ends with e, the first vowel often becomes long.

A

A says /ā/

cap
cape
tap
tape
mad
made
I

I says /ī/

pin
pine
kit
kite
rid
ride
O

O says /ō/

hop
hope
not
note
rob
robe
U

U says /ū/

cub
cube
tub
tube
cut
cute

Tip: The e is silent, but it makes the vowel say its name!